A recent white paper commissioned by the Methanol Institute and authored by energy expert Dr. Jeroen Dierickx from iDefossilise concludes that the EU’s regulatory framework will drive the adoption of bio- and e-methanol as competitive alternatives to fossil marine fuels.
The study describes the impact of the FuelEU Maritime Regulation and the EU Emissions Trading System (ETS) in shaping a favourable economic landscape for renewable fuels. These regulations incentivise vessel operators to shift away from fossil fuels by imposing escalating penalties on non-compliance. By 2050, non-compliance costs could reach €1,997 per tonne of fossil fuel.
The white paper also highlights the progressive phase-in of the EU ETS, which will apply 100% to maritime emissions by 2026, with CO2 allowances priced at an estimated €100 per ton. ‘The findings confirm that EU regulations will strongly support the transition to low-carbon methanol fuels, enhancing their business case,’ said Gregory Dolan, CEO of the Methanol Institute.
Price forecasts for bio-methanol are set at €1,193 per tonne, while e-methanol is expected to drop from €2,238 to €1,325 per tonne after 2034. The study further outlines blending requirements, with renewable methanol fuels set to gradually replace fossil fuels, achieving 100% bio-methanol by 2050.
This regulatory framework is projected to create significant investment opportunities, providing stability for fuel producers through 2050.
Image: Shutterstock